Roosevelt and Early Reaction to Nazi Persecution of Jews He was re-elected three times-in 1936, 1940, and 1944. FDR was the longest-serving president in US history. Despite this disability, Roosevelt re-entered politics and was elected governor of New York State in 1928.įranklin Delano Roosevelt was elected President of the United States in November 1932 and inaugurated on March 4, 1933. For the rest of his life, he used a wheelchair and relied upon heavy iron braces, canes, and crutches. In 1921, FDR was stricken with a disease, likely poliomyelitis (commonly known as polio), and lost the use of his legs. Cox selected Roosevelt as his vice-presidential running mate, but they lost the election. In 1920, Democratic presidential candidate James M. President Woodrow Wilson appointed him assistant secretary of the Navy in 1913. The couple had six children, five of whom survived into adulthood.Īlso known as FDR, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was elected to the New York State Senate in 1910 as a Democrat. In 1905, he married his distant cousin, Anna Eleanor Roosevelt. Inspired by the career of his fifth cousin, US President Theodore Roosevelt, he entered politics after attending Harvard University and Columbia Law School. Roosevelt (1882–1945) was born in Hyde Park, New York, into a prominent family.
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